Human Rights - 2484 Words

How successful were Hobbes and Locke in their attempts to justify the existence of Human Rights? In this essay, the main distinctions of Hobbes and Lock’s work will be discussed and how their work contributed to the existence of human rights. Other predominant thinkers, such as Bentham and Marx will be brought in to critically evaluate Hobbes and Lock’s attempts on human rights. Finally a conclusion will be drawn upon these points to state whether Hobbes or Locke was Successful to justify the existence of human rights or whether there were any flaws in their thinking. â€Å"Human rights are the†¦show more content†¦According to Hobbes, to deny this right would be meaningless. Hobbes sharply distinguished this natural liberty, from natural laws, described generally as a precept, or general rule, found out by reason, by which a man is forbidden to do, that, which is destructive of his life, or taken away the means of preserving his life; and to omit, that, by which he thought it may best be preserved. In his natural state, according to Hobbes, mans life consisted entirely of liberties and not at all of laws – It followed that in such a condition, every man has the right to everything, and therefore, as long as this natural right of every man to everything endured, there can be no security to any man... of living out the time, which Nature ordinarily allow men to live. This would lead inevitably to a situation known as the war of all against all, in which human beings kill, steal and enslave others in order to stay alive, and due to their natural lust for Gain, Safety and Reputation. Hobbes reasoned that this world of chaos created by unlimited rights was highly undesirable, since it would cau se human life to be solitary, poor, nasty,Show MoreRelatedHuman Rights Is A Human Right850 Words   |  4 Pagestheir human rights violated. Human rights range from the right of equality, to the right of marriage, to the right of adequate living and more. Anything humans being deserve is a human right. They can be as extreme as 805 million people living in poverty (Yahoo, Derrius Quarles) or as simple as not being allowed to speak about your religion in a restaurant. Human rights belong to everyone. Whether or not we think it is ethical, almost everyone at one point in their lives will have these rights violatedRead MoreThe Rights Of A Human Right1037 Words   |  5 Pagessomething to be considered a basic human right, one often looks at all the reasons why it should become one. In some cases however, it can be argued that the refusal of something as a human right is actually a violation of already existing human rights. This is the case when discussing PAS/D in reference to becom ing a human right. People understand that they have a right to life, liberty and personal security, but nowhere does the charter state people have a right to their own death – not explicitlyRead MoreThe Rights Of Human Rights1211 Words   |  5 Pages The inalienable human rights is something undeniably important in the view of everyone in the world, as nearly all government in the world have some sort of written law that ensure the rights of its citizens, like the Bill of Rights that protect the rights of Americans. Yet, when applying that significance in protecting human rights to people outside of their nation’s border depend considerably on the interests of the government, the interactions between the different nations, and the response concludedRead MoreHuman Rights And The Rights1361 Words   |  6 PagesHuman rights are rights that claim that all human beings no matter what gender, race, religion language and etc., are all equally entitled to our human rights. They are the basic rights and freedoms to which all human beings are entitled to such as civil and political rights, the right to life and liberty, freedom of thought and speech/expression, equality before the law, social, cultural and economic rights, the right to food, the right to work, and the right to education. .All have the right toRead MoreThe Rights Of Human Rights1599 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Basically, we could not have peace, or an atmosphere in which peace could grow, unless we recognized the rights of individual human beings, their importance, their dignity and agree that was the basic thing that had to be accepted throughout the world.† Eleanor Roosevelt. There is no doubt that throughout history women have been, and are still inferior in many countries. 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Each group of people has had to fight for these rights that each person supposedly has. Throughout history, group after group is discriminated against even though people fight for equality. Though there are many different categories of human rights, the three types of human rights areRead MoreIs There a Human Right?1289 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is human? What is a right? Is there such a thing called a human right? Discuss the logic behind your responses and whether or not there are implications for you personally? In our class discussion, we defined a human as a type of being that has needs, thoughts, feelings, and ideas. They are enlightened, loving, compassionate, rational, and self-aware beings that are born of a woman. They have a soul and question the existence of God and themselves. The dictionary defines a human as a characteristicRead MoreHuman Rights And Natural Rights1184 Words   |  5 PagesHuman rights are basically rights that individuals theoretically have within natural law. The quest for happiness, life as well as liberty are for instances cited as natural rights by the Declaration of Independence of the USA. As a matter of fact, human rights are deduced from natural law and occur with or without the authority of any government. Human rights can be interpreted as incessant with what were formerly identified as natural rights. This steadiness is not only historical, but theoreticalRead More Human Rights 2138 Words   |  9 PagesCONCERNING HUMAN RIGHTS IN INTERNATIONAL RELATI ONS? The interconnectedness in the world produces a new agenda of international issues which affect both powerful and less powerful countries (Lamy, 2001a, 2006b: 213). The effects are widespread, and these problems could only be solved through international cooperation (Greene, 2006: 452). This paper seeks to consider four issues which are legitimate to the human rights agenda in international relations. Scholars of international relations and human rights